THE DYNAMICS OF QUR'ANIC TAFSIR IN INDONESIA: HISTORICAL PERIODIZATION AND THE ROLE OF LOCAL SCHOLARS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.28944/dirosat.v10i1.2079Keywords:
Periodization, Nusantara tafsir, Islamization, local scholars.Abstract
The history of Qur'anic exegesis in Indonesia has developed dynamically alongside the process of Islamization in the Nusantara, which faced linguistic and cultural challenges. The Arabic Qur'an was translated and interpreted for communities with diverse local languages, necessitating the integration of Islamic values with local wisdom. This study aims to delineate the periodization of the development of Qur'anic exegesis in Indonesia, covering the classical to premodern periods, and to explore the contributions of Islamic scholars in contextualizing Islamic teachings to meet societal needs. Employing a qualitative descriptive method and a library research approach, this study analyzes ancient manuscripts, works of Nusantara scholars, and modern literature. The findings indicate that the development of Qur'anic exegesis in Indonesia can be divided into four main periods, each with distinct characteristics, ranging from the dominant influence of the Middle East in the classical period to the emergence of inclusive exegesis rooted in Nusantara culture during the premodern period. The innovations of Nusantara scholars in blending Islamic teachings with local traditions, such as using local languages in exegesis, are highlighted as key efforts to broaden public understanding. The novelty of this research lies in its in-depth analysis of the adaptation of exegesis to the socio-cultural context of the Nusantara, demonstrating that Qur'anic exegesis serves not only as a means of understanding religion but also as a dynamic guide relevant to the changing times. This study makes a significant contribution to the field of Qur'anic exegesis and Islamic studies in Indonesia, emphasizing the importance of contextual approaches in understanding sacred texts.
References
Abd.Latif. n.d.2020. “Spektrum Historis Tafsir Al- Qur’an Di Indonesia” 18 (1): 105–24.
alfi qonita badiati. 2020. Tafsir Nusantara Dalam Dialektika Sejarah Dan Pemikiran. Edited by Tri Wahyu Hidayati. Salatiga: Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Intitut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Salatiga.
Ari, Wahyu, and Anggi Wahyu. n.d.2021. “Sejarah Tafsir Nusantara’.” Jurnal Studi Agama 3 (2): 113–27. https://doi.org/10.19109/jsa.v3i2.5131.
Has, Muhammad Hasdin. 2016. “Kontribusi Tafsir Nusantara Untuk Dunia (Analisis Metodologi Tafsir Al-Misbah Karya M. Quraish Shihab).” Al-Munzir 9 (72): 69–79.
Ice, Sariyati; Ihin Solihin; Edi Komarudin; Nurhasan; 2018. “Tafsir Qur’an Berbahasa Nusantara ( Studi Historis Terhadap Tafsir Berbahasa Sunda, Jawa Dan Aceh ) Tafsir Qur’an Berbahasa Nusantara Pendahuluan Sejak Abad Ke-19 M, Tafsir Al-Quran Lengkap Telah Ditulis Di Jawa.” Al-Tsaqafa 15 (2): 181–96.
Lukman, Fadhli. 2021. “Telaah Historiografi Tafsir Indonesia.” Suhuf 14 (1): 49–77. https://doi.org/10.22548/shf.v14i1.616.
Rahman, Abd. 2018. “Ideologi Dalam Tafsir Nusantara (Kajian Atas Tafsir an-Nur, Karya Tengku M. Hasbi Ash-Shidieqy).” Tesis, 1–141.
Rajafi, Ahmad. 2018. “Sejarah Pembentukan Dan Pembaruan Hukum Keluarga Islam Di Nusantara.” Aqlam: Journal of Islam and Plurality 2 (1). https://doi.org/10.30984/ajip.v2i1.507.
Roifa, Rifa, Rosihon Anwar, and Dadang Darmawan. 2017. “Perkembangan Tafsir Di Indonesia ( Pra Kemerdekaan 1900-1945).” Al-Bayan: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Al- Qur’an Dan Tafsir 2 (1): 21–36. https://doi.org/10.15575/al-bayan.v2i1.1806.
Sirjani, Raghib. 2009. Buku (AR) - Raghib Sirjani - Madza Qaddama Al-Muslimun Li Al-Alam (2).Pdf. mesir: Daarul-kutub wal watsaiq Al-Qaumiyah.
Syamsuddin, Syamsuddin. 2019. “Perkembangan Tafsir Al-Qur’an Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Ilmiah Islamic Resources 16 (1): 23–34. https://doi.org/10.33096/jiir.v16i1.2.
Zaiyadi, Ahmad. 2018. “Lokalitas Tafsir Nusantara: Dinamika Studi Al-Qur’an Di Indonesia.” Al-Bayan: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an Dan Hadist 1 (1): 01–26. https://doi.org/10.35132/albayan.v1i1.1.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Citation Check
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.



